Apg12 (ATG12) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	IF, IHC, WB
Recommend Dilution	WB: 0.5 - 1 ug/mL, ICC: 2.5 ug/mL, IF: 20 ug/mL
Reactivity	Human, Mouse, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	ATG12 antibody was raised against a 15 amino acid peptide from near the center of human ATG12.
Formulation	PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Concentration	1ug/ul
Purification	Affinity chromatography purified via peptide column
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store at -20°C as received.
Gene Name	autophagy related 12
Database Link	NP_004698 Entrez Gene 67526 MouseEntrez Gene 361321 RatEntrez Gene 9140 Human UniProt ID O94817
Background	Autophagy, the process of bulk degradation of cellular proteins through an autophagosomic-lysosomal pathway is important for normal growth control and may be defective in tumor cells. It is involved in the preservation of cellular nutrients under starvation conditions as well as the normal turnover of cytosolic components. This process is negatively regulated by TOR (Target of rapamycin) through phosphorylation of autophagy protein APG1. ATG12, another member of the autophagy protein family, forms a conjugate with ATG5; this conjugate has a ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3)-like activity for protein lipidation in autophagy. This conjugate also associates with innate immune response proteins such as RIG-I and VISA (also known as IPS-1), inhibiting type I interferon production and permitting viral replication in host cells. ATG12 has also been shown to interact with ATG10 in human embryonic kidney cells in the presence of ATG7. At least two isoforms of ATG12 are known to exist.
Synonyms	APG12; APG12L; FBR93; HAPG12
Reference Data
Protein Pathways	Regulation of autophagy, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway

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