Secondary Antibodies

Human IgG1 (Fc specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 132 (HP 6186), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG1 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG1, and Immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer's choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin).
Histochemical Use: 1/10-1/40.
ELISA: 1/100-1/2000. 
Western blot: 1/200-1/4000.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG2 (Fc specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 25-1 (HP 6207), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG2 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG2, and immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA: from 1/100 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/500 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgA (Secretory component) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 194-4 (A89-039), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of free or bound Secretory component in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as Radioimmunoassay, ELISA, Indirect Immunoperoxidase and Immunofluorescence staining, Haemagglutination and Immunoblotting.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: from 1/20 upwards
ELISA: form 1/25 upwards
Western blot: from 1/50 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgD (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgD at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgD in human serum or other body fluid.
As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Performance testing. Isotype specificity and quantitative specific recognition ability are further evaluated at the high level of sensitivity by direct singe and simultaneous double staining of different types of human cells, using counterstaining with reference conjugates with a different marker. The immunoconjugate is further tested in ELISA-type assays.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated Pre-Adsorbed

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:20,000 - 1:100,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG F(c) Antibody Biotin Conjugated Pre-Adsorbed

Applications WB: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
IHC: 1:500 - 1:2,500
ELISA: 1:194,000 - 1:294,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG (gamma chain specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone JDC-10, Biotin

Applications Indirect Immunofluorescent staining of IgG+ human B lymphocytes: < / = 1 µg/10e6 cells.
ELISA: 1/5,000-1/10,000.
Flow Cytometry: 1 µg / 10e6 cells
Western Blotting
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgA2 mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 512 (A89-038), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgA2 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as Radioimmunoassay, ELISA, indirect Immunoperoxidase and Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic IgA2, Haemagglutination and Immunoblotting.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/200. 
ELISA: from 1/250 upwards. 
Western blot: from 1/500 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgA2 (A2m2 Allotype Specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 194-3 (A89-040), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgA2(m)2 in human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, Immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgA2(m)2, and Immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/200
ELISA: from 1/200 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/200 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG3 (Hinge Region) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone HP6050, Biotin

Applications ELISA: 1/5,000-1/10,000.
Western blotting.
Dot- and Slot-Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgM mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 179, Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgM in human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, Indirect immunoperoxidase and Indirect Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic IgM, and Immunoblotting. As a second step an Avidin or Streptavidin conjugate have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/100-1/500
ELISA: from 1/1,000 upwards
Western blot: from 1/2,000 upwards
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG3 (F(ab)2 specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 330 (HP 6050), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG3 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG3, and immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA: from 1/1,000 upwards. 
Western blot: from 1/500 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG (Isotype Specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 335 and NI 343, Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG in human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG, and immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA: from 1/500 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/1000 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgG2 (F(ab)2 specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 6014 (HP 6014), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG2 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG2, and Immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA: from 1/100 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/500 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgD mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 158, Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgD in human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase
staining of cytoplasmic IgD, and immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer’s choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/200
ELISA: from 1/500 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/1000 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin