Secondary Antibodies

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used for indirect staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates, to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa and lambda type. In general this kind of products is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagents for immunoglobulin isotypes on the surface of membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The presence of activity to the common Fab subunit may result in the staining of Ig bound to Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells. Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled secondary antibody for indirect detection of IgE in Mouse cell, tissue substrates and body fluids in immunofluorescence and immunoenzyme assay methods; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; as catching or detecting antibody reagent in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in Mouse serum or other body fluid. When applied in any Immunocytochemical or Histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5000.
Performance testing: Isotype specificity and quantitative specific recognition ability are further evaluated at the high level of sensitivity by direct singe and simultaneous double staining of different types of mouse cells, using counterstaining with reference conjugates with a different marker. The immunoconjugate is further tested in ELISA-type assays.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used: 
As unlabelled primary or secondary antibody reagent for indirect detection of IgM in Mouse cells, tissues and body fluids in Immunofluorescence and Immunoenzyme assay methods.
For the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker.
To prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier.
In non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent.
In Western blotting.
When applied in any immunocytochemical or histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling techniques, the optimum concentration of this product should be established before.
Recommneded Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000. 
Precipitin titre: not less than 1/64 when tested against normal Mouse serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration. 

Performance testing: Titre, specificity and reactivity of the subclass specific cross-adsorbed IgG is further evaluated in a number of highly sensitive non-precipitating antibody-binding assay systems. These performance tests include direct single and double identification of cIg in mouse cell and tissue substrates and their evaluation as second antibody in the analysis of human cells and tissues after reacting with a primary monoclonal mouse antibody to a human antigen. The quantitative specific recognition ability is verified in double staining procedures together with reference reagents of known specificity and reactivity.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications The cytochemical grade allows the use in different types of highly sensitive immunoassays on appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; in radioimmunoassay; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; in non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent; in Western blotting. This product is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each product should be established by titration before being used.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended working dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/50 and 1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500 - 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Bovine IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications This product is intended for use in precipitating and non-precipitating antibody-binding assays (such as e.g., ELISA and Western blotting and Immunofluorescence or Histochemical techniques), to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase Immunochemistry.
Recommneded Dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/2,000.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Ig Fraction

Applications Immunoprecipitation.
Immunodiffusion.

Ouchterlony Test:
Sample size: 15 µl.
Distance between wells: 5 mm.
Test Time: 5 days.
Temperature: 37°C.
Samples Tested: Normal mouse Serum (NMS), Purified mouse IgG, Normal human serum (NHS), Purified human IgG.
Results:
Specificity: a single band against NMS was detected at dilutions of 1/4 and 1/8 which is homogeneous with band to purified mouse IgG.
No bands were detected against human IgG at 5 mg/ml or NHS at 1/4 dilution.
Protein content: Biuret Assay 14 mg/ml.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Unconjugated

Human IgG rabbit polyclonal antibody, Ig Fraction

Applications Immunoprecipitation.
Immunodiffusion.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgG rabbit polyclonal antibody, Serum

Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Unconjugated

Human IgG rabbit polyclonal antibody, Serum

Applications Immunoprecipitation.
Immunodiffusion.

For Ouchterlony:
Sample Size: 15 µl
Distance between wells: 5 mm
Test time: 4 days at 37°C
Antigens tested: Normal human serum, purified human IgG, normal mouse serum.
Results: Titre with NHS > 1:1000.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Unconjugated

Goat IgM rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1/100 - 1/1000.
Immunodiffusion.
Reactivities Goat
Conjugation Unconjugated

Sheep IgG F(c) specific(adsorbed) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Aff - Purified

Applications Suitable for Immunoprecipitation, Immunodiffusion, conjugation and most immunological methods requiring lot-to-lot consistency, high titer and specificity..
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation Unconjugated